History Shorts: Aristotle's Death (322 B.C.)

Aristotle was the universal philosopher. Plato’s student covered every conceivable topic including physics, metaphysics, politics, rhetoric, theater, music, medicine, astronomy, biology, and ethics. His influence extended long beyond his death. In fact, scholars looked to Aristotle for guidance well into the Renaissance. Some of his scientific observations were not confirmed until the 19th century. His work is still examined and studied to this day.


From Alexander (Christopher Plumber):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rW7m_9NOYzI


Quotations (Leonard Nimoy narrates):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_n-AlcJnXIk

The Big Aristotle (Shaq):

http://pottheiser.files.wordpress.com/2009/07/smjp2_26723.jpg

History Shorts: The Death of Plato (347 B.C.)

Socrates’ student Plato formed the first institution of higher learning in the west. He, along with Socrates and Aristotle, helped lay the foundation of western science and philosophy. His studies included philosophy, logic, ethics, and rhetoric. Plato used dialogues with Socrates as the main character to put forth his ideas regarding metaphysics, nature of forms, epistemology, and the state. His best known work, The Republic, envisions a society ruled by philosopher-kings. People still debate whether The Republic is satire or a critique on the failures of democracy. Plato died in 347 B.C. His student, Aristotle, continued and expanded his teacher’s work.


The Cave:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d2afuTvUzBQ

A modern look at Philosopher-Kings (from Buffy the Vampire Slayer):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Dyjnqc0J28&feature=related

Plato in 2 minutes:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fx-jvt4ndCs

The Republic (from around 1950):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S01zznTcBw8